The number of maximal antichains in a poset.

The number of modular elements of a lattice. A pair $(x, y)$ of elements of a lattice $L$ is a modular pair if for every $z\geq y$ we have that $(y\vee x) \wedge z = y \vee (x \wedge z)$. An element $x$ is left-modular if $(x, y)$ is a modular pair for every $y\in L$, and is modular if both $(x, y)$ and $(y, x)$ are modular pairs for every $y\in L$.

The number of left modular elements of a lattice. A pair $(x, y)$ of elements of a lattice $L$ is a modular pair if for every $z\geq y$ we have that $(y\vee x) \wedge z = y \vee (x \wedge z)$. An element $x$ is left-modular if $(x, y)$ is a modular pair for every $y\in L$.

The number of neutral elements in a lattice. An element $e$ of the lattice $L$ is neutral if the sublattice generated by $e$, $x$ and $y$ is distributive for all $x, y \in L$.

The number of elements in the poset.

The number of maximally independent sets of vertices of a graph. An '''independent set''' of vertices of a graph is a set of vertices no two of which are adjacent. If a set of vertices is independent then so is every subset. This statistic counts the number of maximally independent sets of vertices.

The largest size of an interval in a poset.

The rank of the boundary operator in degree 1 of the chain complex of the order complex of the poset.

The Frankl number of a lattice. For a lattice $L$ on at least two elements, this is $$ \max_x(|L|-2|[x, 1]|), $$ where we maximize over all join irreducible elements and $[x, 1]$ denotes the interval from $x$ to the top element. Frankl's conjecture asserts that this number is non-negative, and zero if and only if $L$ is a Boolean lattice.

The number of cuts of a poset. A cut is a subset $A$ of the poset such that the set of lower bounds of the set of upper bounds of $A$ is exactly $A$.