Sum of the difference between the maximal and the minimal elements of the blocks plus the number of blocks of a set partition.
This is, for a set partition $P = \{B_1,\ldots,B_k\}$ of $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, the statistic is
$$d(P) = \sum_i \big(\operatorname{max}(B_i)-\operatorname{min}(B_i)+1\big).$$
This statistic is called dimension index in [2]

Sends a Dyck path $D$ with valley at positions $\{(i_1,j_1),\ldots,(i_k,j_k)\}$ to the unique non-crossing permutation $\pi$ having descents $\{i_1,\ldots,i_k\}$ and whose inverse has descents $\{j_1,\ldots,j_k\}$.
It sends the area St000012The area of a Dyck path. to the number of inversions St000018The number of inversions of a permutation. and the major index St000027The major index of a Dyck path. to $n(n-1)$ minus the sum of the major index St000004The major index of a permutation. and the inverse major index St000305The inverse major index of a permutation..

Let $\pi=c_1\dots c_r$ a permutation of size $n$ decomposed in its cyclic parts. The associated set partition of $[n]$ then is $S=S_1\cup\dots\cup S_r$ such that $S_i$ is the set of integers in the cycle $c_i$.
A permutation is cyclic [1] if and only if its cycle type is a hook partition [2].