Identifier
Values
[1,0] => [(1,2)] => [2,1] => [1,2] => 0
[1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4)] => [2,1,4,3] => [1,4,2,3] => 1
[1,1,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3)] => [4,3,2,1] => [1,2,3,4] => 0
[1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6)] => [2,1,4,3,6,5] => [1,4,2,3,6,5] => 2
[1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5)] => [2,1,6,5,4,3] => [1,6,2,3,4,5] => 1
[1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6)] => [4,3,2,1,6,5] => [1,6,2,3,4,5] => 1
[1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5)] => [6,3,2,5,4,1] => [1,2,5,3,4,6] => 1
[1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4)] => [6,5,4,3,2,1] => [1,2,3,4,5,6] => 0
[1,0,1,1,0,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,5),(6,7)] => [2,1,8,5,4,7,6,3] => [1,8,2,3,4,7,5,6] => 2
[1,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6)] => [2,1,8,7,6,5,4,3] => [1,8,2,3,4,5,6,7] => 1
[1,1,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,8),(6,7)] => [4,3,2,1,8,7,6,5] => [1,8,2,3,4,5,6,7] => 1
[1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,6),(2,3),(4,5),(7,8)] => [6,3,2,5,4,1,8,7] => [1,8,2,5,3,4,6,7] => 2
[1,1,1,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(7,8)] => [6,5,4,3,2,1,8,7] => [1,8,2,3,4,5,6,7] => 1
[1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,4),(5,6)] => [8,7,4,3,6,5,2,1] => [1,2,3,6,4,5,7,8] => 1
[1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5)] => [8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1] => [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8] => 0
[1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,10),(4,9),(5,8),(6,7)] => [2,1,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3] => [1,10,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] => 1
[1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,10),(6,9),(7,8)] => [4,3,2,1,10,9,8,7,6,5] => [1,10,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] => 1
[1,1,1,0,0,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,6),(2,5),(3,4),(7,10),(8,9)] => [6,5,4,3,2,1,10,9,8,7] => [1,10,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] => 1
[1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,1,0] => [(1,8),(2,7),(3,6),(4,5),(9,10)] => [8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,10,9] => [1,10,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0] => [(1,10),(2,9),(3,8),(4,7),(5,6)] => [10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1] => [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10] => 0
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Description
The number of very big ascents of a permutation.
A very big ascent of a permutation $\pi$ is an index $i$ such that $\pi_{i+1} - \pi_i > 2$.
For the number of ascents, see St000245The number of ascents of a permutation. and for the number of big ascents, see St000646The number of big ascents of a permutation.. General $r$-ascents were for example be studied in [1, Section 2].
Map
runsort
Description
The permutation obtained by sorting the increasing runs lexicographically.
Map
to permutation
Description
Returns the fixed point free involution whose transpositions are the pairs in the perfect matching.
Map
to tunnel matching
Description
Sends a Dyck path of semilength n to the noncrossing perfect matching given by matching an up-step with the corresponding down-step.
This is, for a Dyck path $D$ of semilength $n$, the perfect matching of $\{1,\dots,2n\}$ with $i < j$ being matched if $D_i$ is an up-step and $D_j$ is the down-step connected to $D_i$ by a tunnel.