Identifier
Values
['A',1] => ([],1) => [1] => [1,0,1,0] => 0
['A',2] => ([(0,2),(1,2)],3) => [2,1] => [1,0,1,0,1,0] => 0
['B',2] => ([(0,3),(1,3),(3,2)],4) => [3,1] => [1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0] => 0
['G',2] => ([(0,5),(1,5),(3,2),(4,3),(5,4)],6) => [5,1] => [1,1,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0] => 3
['A',3] => ([(0,4),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => [3,2,1] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => 0
['B',3] => ([(0,7),(1,8),(2,7),(2,8),(4,5),(5,3),(6,5),(7,6),(8,4),(8,6)],9) => [5,3,1] => [1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0] => 1
['C',3] => ([(0,7),(1,8),(2,7),(2,8),(4,5),(5,3),(6,5),(7,6),(8,4),(8,6)],9) => [5,3,1] => [1,1,1,0,1,0,0,1,0,0,1,0] => 1
['A',4] => ([(0,8),(1,7),(2,7),(2,9),(3,8),(3,9),(5,4),(6,4),(7,5),(8,6),(9,5),(9,6)],10) => [4,3,2,1] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => 0
['D',4] => ([(0,10),(1,9),(2,8),(3,8),(3,9),(3,10),(5,11),(6,11),(7,11),(8,5),(8,6),(9,5),(9,7),(10,6),(10,7),(11,4)],12) => [5,3,3,1] => [1,1,0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0] => 0
['A',5] => ([(0,11),(1,10),(2,10),(2,13),(3,11),(3,14),(4,13),(4,14),(6,8),(7,9),(8,5),(9,5),(10,6),(11,7),(12,8),(12,9),(13,6),(13,12),(14,7),(14,12)],15) => [5,4,3,2,1] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => 0
['A',6] => ([(0,14),(1,13),(2,18),(2,20),(3,19),(3,20),(4,13),(4,18),(5,14),(5,19),(7,9),(8,10),(9,11),(10,12),(11,6),(12,6),(13,7),(14,8),(15,9),(15,17),(16,10),(16,17),(17,11),(17,12),(18,7),(18,15),(19,8),(19,16),(20,15),(20,16)],21) => [6,5,4,3,2,1] => [1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0] => 0
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Description
The number of boxes weakly below the path and above the diagonal that lie below at least two peaks.
For example, the path $111011010000$ has three peaks in positions $03, 15, 26$. The boxes below $03$ are $01,02,\textbf{12}$, the boxes below $15$ are $\textbf{12},13,14,\textbf{23},\textbf{24},\textbf{34}$, and the boxes below $26$ are $\textbf{23},\textbf{24},25,\textbf{34},35,45$.
We thus obtain the four boxes in positions $12,23,24,34$ that are below at least two peaks.
Map
to Dyck path
Description
Sends a partition to the shortest Dyck path tracing the shape of its Ferrers diagram.
Map
to root poset
Description
The root poset of a finite Cartan type.
This is the poset on the set of positive roots of its root system where $\alpha \prec \beta$ if $\beta - \alpha$ is a simple root.
Map
Greene-Kleitman invariant
Description
The Greene-Kleitman invariant of a poset.
This is the partition $(c_1 - c_0, c_2 - c_1, c_3 - c_2, \ldots)$, where $c_k$ is the maximum cardinality of a union of $k$ chains of the poset. Equivalently, this is the conjugate of the partition $(a_1 - a_0, a_2 - a_1, a_3 - a_2, \ldots)$, where $a_k$ is the maximum cardinality of a union of $k$ antichains of the poset.