Identifier
Values
[1] => [1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4)] => [2,1,4,3] => 2
[2] => [1,1,0,0,1,0] => [(1,4),(2,3),(5,6)] => [4,3,2,1,6,5] => 2
[1,1] => [1,0,1,1,0,0] => [(1,2),(3,6),(4,5)] => [2,1,6,5,4,3] => 2
[2,1] => [1,0,1,0,1,0] => [(1,2),(3,4),(5,6)] => [2,1,4,3,6,5] => 4
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Description
The number of repeated entries in the Lehmer code of a permutation.
The Lehmer code of a permutation $\pi$ is the sequence $(v_1,\dots,v_n)$, with $v_i=|\{j > i: \pi(j) < \pi(i)\}$. This statistic counts the number of distinct elements in this sequence.
Map
to permutation
Description
Returns the fixed point free involution whose transpositions are the pairs in the perfect matching.
Map
to tunnel matching
Description
Sends a Dyck path of semilength n to the noncrossing perfect matching given by matching an up-step with the corresponding down-step.
This is, for a Dyck path $D$ of semilength $n$, the perfect matching of $\{1,\dots,2n\}$ with $i < j$ being matched if $D_i$ is an up-step and $D_j$ is the down-step connected to $D_i$ by a tunnel.
Map
to Dyck path
Description
Sends a partition to the shortest Dyck path tracing the shape of its Ferrers diagram.