The degree of the standard monomial associated to a Dyck path relative to the trivial lower boundary.
Given two lattice paths $U,L$ from $(0,0)$ to $(d,n-d)$, [1] describes a bijection between lattice paths weakly between $U$ and $L$ and subsets of $\{1,\dots,n\}$ such that the set of all such subsets gives the standard complex of the lattice path matroid $M[U,L]$.
This statistic gives the cardinality of the image of this bijection when a Dyck path is considered as a path weakly below the diagonal and relative to the trivial lower boundary.

An alternative to the Adin-Bagno-Roichman transformation of a Dyck path.
This is a bijection preserving the number of up steps before each peak and exchanging the number of components with the position of the last double rise.

Sends a Dyck path $D$ of length $2n$ to its bounce path.
This path is formed by starting at the endpoint $(n,n)$ of $D$ and travelling west until encountering the first vertical step of $D$, then south until hitting the diagonal, then west again to hit $D$, etc. until the point $(0,0)$ is reached.
This map is the first part of the zeta map Mp00030zeta map.

Send a Dyck path to its peeled Dyck path.