The largest multiplicity of a part in an integer partition.

The multiplicity of the smallest part of a partition. This counts the number of occurrences of the smallest part $spt(\lambda)$ of a partition $\lambda$. The sum $spt(n) = \sum_{\lambda \vdash n} spt(\lambda)$ satisfies the congruences $$\begin{align*} spt(5n+4) &\equiv 0\quad \pmod{5}\\\ spt(7n+5) &\equiv 0\quad \pmod{7}\\\ spt(13n+6) &\equiv 0\quad \pmod{13}, \end{align*}$$ analogous to those of the counting function of partitions, see [1] and [2].

The number of parts in an integer partition whose next smaller part has the same size. In other words, this is the number of distinct parts subtracted from the number of all parts.

The radius of a connected graph. This is the minimum eccentricity of any vertex.

The number of Hamiltonian cycles in a graph. A Hamiltonian cycle in a graph $G$ is a subgraph (this is, a subset of the edges) that is a cycle which contains every vertex of $G$. Since it is unclear whether the graph on one vertex is Hamiltonian, the statistic is undefined for this graph.

The Cartan determinant of the integer partition. Let $p=[p_1,...,p_r]$ be a given integer partition with highest part t. Let $A=K[x]/(x^t)$ be the finite dimensional algebra over the field $K$ and $M$ the direct sum of the indecomposable $A$-modules of vector space dimension $p_i$ for each $i$. Then the Cartan determinant of $p$ is the Cartan determinant of the endomorphism algebra of $M$ over $A$. Explicitly, this is the determinant of the matrix $\left(\min(\bar p_i, \bar p_j)\right)_{i,j}$, where $\bar p$ is the set of distinct parts of the partition.