Identifier
            
            
        
                Values
            
            [1] => ([],1) => ([],1) => 1
[1,1] => ([(0,1)],2) => ([],1) => 1
[2] => ([],2) => ([],2) => 1
[1,1,1] => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 3
[1,2] => ([(1,2)],3) => ([],2) => 1
[2,1] => ([(0,2),(1,2)],3) => ([],1) => 1
[3] => ([],3) => ([],3) => 1
[1,1,1,1] => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 4
[1,1,2] => ([(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[1,2,1] => ([(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 3
[1,3] => ([(2,3)],4) => ([],3) => 1
[2,1,1] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[2,2] => ([(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([],2) => 1
[3,1] => ([(0,3),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => ([],1) => 1
[4] => ([],4) => ([],4) => 1
[1,1,1,1,1] => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 5
[1,1,1,2] => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[1,1,2,1] => ([(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 4
[1,1,3] => ([(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[1,2,1,1] => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[1,2,2] => ([(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[1,3,1] => ([(0,4),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 3
[1,4] => ([(3,4)],5) => ([],4) => 1
[2,1,1,1] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[2,1,2] => ([(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[2,2,1] => ([(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[2,3] => ([(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([],3) => 1
[3,1,1] => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[3,2] => ([(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([],2) => 1
[4,1] => ([(0,4),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => ([],1) => 1
[5] => ([],5) => ([],5) => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1] => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 6
[1,1,1,1,2] => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[1,1,1,2,1] => ([(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 5
[1,1,1,3] => ([(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[1,1,2,1,1] => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[1,1,2,2] => ([(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[1,1,3,1] => ([(0,5),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 4
[1,1,4] => ([(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3
[1,2,1,1,1] => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[1,2,1,2] => ([(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[1,2,2,1] => ([(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[1,2,3] => ([(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[1,3,1,1] => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[1,3,2] => ([(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[1,4,1] => ([(0,5),(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 3
[1,5] => ([(4,5)],6) => ([],5) => 1
[2,1,1,1,1] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[2,1,1,2] => ([(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[2,1,2,1] => ([(0,5),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[2,1,3] => ([(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3
[2,2,1,1] => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[2,2,2] => ([(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[2,3,1] => ([(0,5),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[2,4] => ([(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([],4) => 1
[3,1,1,1] => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[3,1,2] => ([(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3
[3,2,1] => ([(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[3,3] => ([(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([],3) => 1
[4,1,1] => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3
[4,2] => ([(1,5),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([],2) => 1
[5,1] => ([(0,5),(1,5),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => ([],1) => 1
[6] => ([],6) => ([],6) => 1
[1,1,1,1,1,1,1] => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 7
[1,1,1,1,1,2] => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 6
[1,1,1,1,2,1] => ([(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 6
[1,1,1,1,3] => ([(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[1,1,1,2,1,1] => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 6
[1,1,1,2,2] => ([(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[1,1,1,3,1] => ([(0,6),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 5
[1,1,1,4] => ([(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 4
[1,1,2,1,1,1] => ([(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 6
[1,1,2,1,2] => ([(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[1,1,2,2,1] => ([(0,6),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[1,1,2,3] => ([(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[1,1,3,2] => ([(1,6),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[1,1,4,1] => ([(0,6),(1,6),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 4
[1,1,5] => ([(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 3
[1,2,1,1,1,1] => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 6
[1,2,1,1,2] => ([(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[1,2,1,2,1] => ([(0,6),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[1,2,1,3] => ([(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 4
[1,2,2,1,1] => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[1,2,2,2] => ([(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[1,2,3,1] => ([(0,6),(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
[1,2,4] => ([(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3
[1,3,1,1,1] => ([(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[1,3,1,2] => ([(1,5),(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,5),(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 4
[1,3,2,1] => ([(0,6),(1,5),(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[1,3,3] => ([(2,6),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3
[1,4,1,1] => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,5),(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,5),(1,6),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 4
[1,4,2] => ([(1,6),(2,6),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3
[1,5,1] => ([(0,6),(1,6),(2,6),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 3
[1,6] => ([(5,6)],7) => ([],6) => 1
[2,1,1,1,1,1] => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(0,6),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 6
[2,1,1,1,2] => ([(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[2,1,1,2,1] => ([(0,6),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(0,5),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 5
[2,1,1,3] => ([(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 4
[2,1,2,1,1] => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,5),(0,6),(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(1,6),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => 5
[2,1,2,2] => ([(1,6),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(1,3),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4
[2,1,3,1] => ([(0,6),(1,6),(2,4),(2,5),(2,6),(3,4),(3,5),(3,6),(4,5),(4,6),(5,6)],7) => ([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4
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                Description
            The Grundy number of a graph.
The Grundy number $\Gamma(G)$ is defined to be the largest $k$ such that $G$ admits a greedy $k$-coloring. Any order of the vertices of $G$ induces a greedy coloring by assigning to the $i$-th vertex in this order the smallest positive integer such that the partial coloring remains a proper coloring.
In particular, we have that $\chi(G) \leq \Gamma(G) \leq \Delta(G) + 1$, where $\chi(G)$ is the chromatic number of $G$ (St000098The chromatic number of a graph.), and where $\Delta(G)$ is the maximal degree of a vertex of $G$ (St000171The degree of the graph.).
	The Grundy number $\Gamma(G)$ is defined to be the largest $k$ such that $G$ admits a greedy $k$-coloring. Any order of the vertices of $G$ induces a greedy coloring by assigning to the $i$-th vertex in this order the smallest positive integer such that the partial coloring remains a proper coloring.
In particular, we have that $\chi(G) \leq \Gamma(G) \leq \Delta(G) + 1$, where $\chi(G)$ is the chromatic number of $G$ (St000098The chromatic number of a graph.), and where $\Delta(G)$ is the maximal degree of a vertex of $G$ (St000171The degree of the graph.).
Map
            delete endpoints
	    
	Description
            Sends a graph to a maximal subgraph with no endpoints.
An endpoint of a graph is a vertex of degree one. Given an arbitrary graph, this map repeatedly searches for an endpoint and deletes it, until no endpoint remains. The result does not depend on the order of endpoints chosen, up to isomorphism. The map preserves the number of connected components. For a connected graph with at least one cycle, this map returns the 2-core.
	An endpoint of a graph is a vertex of degree one. Given an arbitrary graph, this map repeatedly searches for an endpoint and deletes it, until no endpoint remains. The result does not depend on the order of endpoints chosen, up to isomorphism. The map preserves the number of connected components. For a connected graph with at least one cycle, this map returns the 2-core.
Map
            to threshold graph
	    
	Description
            The threshold graph corresponding to the composition.
A threshold graph is a graph that can be obtained from the empty graph by adding successively isolated and dominating vertices.
A threshold graph is uniquely determined by its degree sequence.
The Laplacian spectrum of a threshold graph is integral. Interpreting it as an integer partition, it is the conjugate of the partition given by its degree sequence.
	A threshold graph is a graph that can be obtained from the empty graph by adding successively isolated and dominating vertices.
A threshold graph is uniquely determined by its degree sequence.
The Laplacian spectrum of a threshold graph is integral. Interpreting it as an integer partition, it is the conjugate of the partition given by its degree sequence.
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