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Identifier

St001949: Graphs ⟶ ℤ

Values

([],1) => 0

([],2) => 1

([(0,1)],2) => 1

([],3) => 2

([(1,2)],3) => 1

([(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 1

([(0,1),(0,2),(1,2)],3) => 2

([],4) => 3

([(2,3)],4) => 2

([(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 1

([(0,3),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 2

([(0,3),(1,2)],4) => 2

([(0,3),(1,2),(2,3)],4) => 1

([(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 2

([(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 1

([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3)],4) => 2

([(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 2

([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3)],4) => 3

([],5) => 4

([(3,4)],5) => 3

([(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(0,4),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3

([(1,4),(2,3)],5) => 2

([(1,4),(2,3),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,1),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3

([(0,4),(1,4),(2,3),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,4),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4)],5) => 2

([(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(0,4),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4)],5) => 3

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3

([(0,4),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4)],5) => 1

([(0,1),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3

([(0,3),(1,2),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,4),(2,3)],5) => 2

([(0,1),(0,4),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 1

([(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3

([(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4)],5) => 2

([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 2

([(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 3

([(0,1),(0,2),(0,3),(0,4),(1,2),(1,3),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,4)],5) => 4

([],6) => 5

([(4,5)],6) => 4

([(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(1,5),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4

([(2,5),(3,4)],6) => 3

([(2,5),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(1,2),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4

([(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,1),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5)],6) => 3

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,4),(3,4)],6) => 2

([(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,3),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(1,5),(2,4),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,4),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,3),(2,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,4),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,5),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5)],6) => 3

([(0,5),(1,4),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5)],6) => 2

([(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(0,5),(1,4),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5)],6) => 4

([(0,4),(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,4),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 4

([(0,5),(1,4),(2,3)],6) => 3

([(1,5),(2,4),(3,4),(3,5)],6) => 1

([(0,1),(2,5),(3,4),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(1,2),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 3

([(0,5),(1,4),(2,3),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(1,4),(2,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,1),(2,5),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,5),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 2

([(1,4),(1,5),(2,3),(2,5),(3,4)],6) => 2

([(0,5),(1,4),(2,3),(2,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(1,2),(1,5),(2,4),(3,4),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

([(0,5),(1,2),(1,4),(2,3),(3,5),(4,5)],6) => 1

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$F_{1} = 1$

$F_{2} = 2\ q$

$F_{3} = 2\ q + 2\ q^{2}$

$F_{4} = 3\ q + 6\ q^{2} + 2\ q^{3}$

$F_{5} = 11\ q + 13\ q^{2} + 8\ q^{3} + 2\ q^{4}$

$F_{6} = 8 + 48\ q + 56\ q^{2} + 30\ q^{3} + 12\ q^{4} + 2\ q^{5}$

Description

The rigidity index of a graph.
A base of a permutation group is a set

$B$ such that the pointwise stabilizer of

$B$ is trivial. For example, a base of the symmetric group on

$n$ letters must contain all but one letter.
This statistic yields the minimal size of a base for the automorphism group of a graph.

References

[1] wikipedia:Base_(group_theory)

Code

def minimal_base(G):
    """
    EXAMPLES::

        sage: n=7; [G for G in SymmetricGroup(n).conjugacy_classes_subgroups() if G.base() != minimal_base(G)]
        [Subgroup generated by [(2,4,5,7,3), (2,3)(4,7), (1,6)(2,7,3,4)] of (Symmetric group of order 7! as a permutation group)]

    """
    b = G.base()
    if G.degree() <= 1:
        m = 1
    else:
        m = ceil(log(G.cardinality())/log(G.degree()))
    for i in range(m, len(b)):
        for s in Subsets(G.domain(), i):
            nb = G.base(seed=s)
            if len(nb) < len(b):
                return nb
    return b

def statistic(G):
    return len(minimal_base(G.automorphism_group()))

Created

Jul 05, 2024 at 11:14 by Martin Rubey

Updated

Jul 05, 2024 at 11:14 by Martin Rubey