The number of full-support reflections in the Weyl group of a finite Cartan type. A reflection has full support if any (or all) reduced words for it in simple reflections use all simple reflections. This number is given by $\frac{nh}{|W|}d_1^*\cdots d_{n-1}^*$ where $n$ is the rank, $h$ is the Coxeter number, $W$ is the Weyl group, and $d_1^* \geq \ldots \geq d_{n-1}^* \geq d_n^* = 0$ are the codegrees of the Weyl group of a Cartan type.

The number of maximal antichains of minimal length in a poset.

The number of simple modules $S$ with $dim Ext^1(S,A)=1$ in the incidence algebra $A$ of the poset.

The number of isolated vertices of a graph.

The leading coefficient of the rook polynomial of an integer partition. Let $m$ be the minimum of the number of parts and the size of the first part of an integer partition $\lambda$. Then this statistic yields the number of ways to place $m$ non-attacking rooks on the Ferrers board of $\lambda$.

The maximal cardinality of a set of vertices with the same neighbourhood in a graph. The set of so called mating graphs, for which this statistic equals $1$, is enumerated by [1].

The Cartan determinant of the integer partition. Let $p=[p_1,...,p_r]$ be a given integer partition with highest part t. Let $A=K[x]/(x^t)$ be the finite dimensional algebra over the field $K$ and $M$ the direct sum of the indecomposable $A$-modules of vector space dimension $p_i$ for each $i$. Then the Cartan determinant of $p$ is the Cartan determinant of the endomorphism algebra of $M$ over $A$. Explicitly, this is the determinant of the matrix $\left(\min(\bar p_i, \bar p_j)\right)_{i,j}$, where $\bar p$ is the set of distinct parts of the partition.

The number of ways to place as many non-attacking rooks as possible on a Ferrers board.

The number of kings in a graph. A vertex of a graph is a king, if all its neighbours have smaller degree. In particular, an isolated vertex is a king.

The Dyson rank of a partition. This rank is defined as the largest part minus the number of parts. It was introduced by Dyson [1] in connection to Ramanujan's partition congruences $$p(5n+4) \equiv 0 \pmod 5$$ and $$p(7n+6) \equiv 0 \pmod 7.$$